Friday, November 23, 2018

Catholic vs. catholic

The word “catholic” is both proper and common.

The proper noun “Catholic” refers to a Christian who is a member of the Catholic Church.  “Catholic” in Catholic Church is an adjective.

The common “catholic” means varied, versatile, broad-minded, etc.  For example, He is a man of catholic tastes.  The statement means he is a man of varied tastes, i.e., he likes a lot of things.

“He is catholic in his ways” does not mean he is Christian or that the uppercase Catholic is demoted to lowercase catholic.  The statement simply means he is versatile and has nothing to do with faith or religion.

The common “catholic” is commonly seen in biology/zoology treatises where some animals are described as having catholic ways or catholic eating habits, i.e., these animals are not exclusively herbivorous or carnivorous, etc.